Losing weight using a treadmill. detailed instructions

Treadmill - This is a great tool for losing weight. When you have a fitness machine at home, there is no point in complaining about the time of year, the weather, or the lack of a park near your home.

Is it possible to lose weight on a treadmill? The answer is yes, the main advantage of treadmills is the greater calorie consumption compared to other exercise machines. On average, in an hour of training, you can burn 700 Kcal.

Treadmills have heart rate sensors and a built-in display that displays workout indicators - calories burned, distance, speed, workout time. Built-in programs (their availability depends on the treadmill model) diversify your workouts. Treadmills for weight loss contain special programs aimed at burning fat, interval training for weight loss.

Treadmill efficiency

Efficiency in sports is achieved primarily by maintaining regular exercise.
This is the main rule of any exercise regimen for weight loss. After all, it often happens that when we purchase a fitness machine for home in order to get rid of excess weight, we often neglect it and within a month the treadmill becomes a piece of furniture or a clothes dryer. Sounds familiar, doesn't it? Regular walking or running on a treadmill significantly improves your physical condition and improves your mood. In addition, this is a very effective method for losing weight, since it is during running that the body starts the mechanisms of burning subcutaneous fat and normalizes the functioning of the main functional systems.

It is noteworthy that exercise on a treadmill is recommended even for people with heart problems. They are also used for rehabilitation, including for heart diseases. Physical training for people with coronary artery disease is widespread in many medical centers as a means of preventing recurrent heart attacks.

The loads presented during exercise on treadmills increase endurance, lead to an improvement in the contractile properties of the heart and its saturation with oxygen.

How many calories are burned during exercise?

Let's talk about numbers, namely, how many calories are burned during various running and walking techniques on a treadmill.

  • Walking on a flat plane with minimal elevation angles of the treadmill belt. In 60 minutes, women burn an average of 250 calories, men - 300-330.
  • Walking uphill. In an hour, a woman will lose 700 kcal, a man - 920. The numbers are pleasant, but remember that without good physical shape, an entire hour of such exercise is more likely to cause harm than good. Combine uphill walking with regular walking.
  • Run at a medium pace. In 60 minutes, a woman will burn 550 calories, a man - 850 kcal.
  • Intense running. In an hour, oddly enough, the calories will correspond to running at an average pace. The conclusion is simple - it makes no sense to strain yourself and always try to run at a high pace; you will overload the body and all its systems.

In total, in order to burn 500 calories in 1 workout of 60 minutes, it is enough to walk for 20 minutes at a normal pace, then jog for 5-7 minutes at a high heart rate, then walk uphill for 10 minutes and run for another 5-7 minutes at an average pace at a low heart rate. . This approach (with a warm-up at the beginning and a cool-down at the end) will allow you to burn fat reserves as efficiently as possible, without overloading all body systems.

How quickly can you lose weight?

In reality, a lot depends on your goals and needs. Since walking and running are the most physiological types of movement for the human body, you can lose weight naturally much faster than with multiple strength training. About 45 minutes of daily brisk walking can burn up to 600 kcal. If you use additional loads in the form of adjusting the angle of the machine or additional traction for the legs, fat burning occurs twice as fast.

If you follow simple recommendations for exercise and adhere to proper nutrition, the first results will be noticeable after the second workout.

Further, when training becomes a habit, you will receive stable, high-quality results.

How to walk correctly to lose weight?

Before you start training, you need to learn a few important rules, which will be discussed below.

How often should you exercise?

The walking program for burning fat is individual. On average it should be one hour a day. Some trainers advise exercising on this simulator every other day with intense exercise. You can use different types of activities, such as walking uphill and with weights, which involve different durations and different levels of intensity. How often and for how long should you exercise? To begin with, it is enough to exercise twice a week. Gradually, the load and frequency of exercises must be increased.

What heart rate and speed should it be?

Schemes for walking speed from different trainers may differ due to different approaches. One of the most common recommendations is to determine the speed by focusing on the pulse rate, which should be one hundred and thirty beats. Although this indicator is individual for everyone. Depending on the goals pursued during training, in sports circles it is customary to distinguish 5 pulse zones.

  • The value of the maximum heart rate depends on age, health status, the presence or absence of physical fitness, as well as the presence of extra pounds.
  • A trainer equipped with a cardio sensor will help you monitor your heart rate and adjust the load correctly.
  • It is necessary to precede the workout with a warm-up, which is done by walking at a slow pace. The speed of walking must be gradually increased in order to reach the heart rate, which is on average one hundred and thirty beats. The speed should be such as to maintain this indicator for twenty minutes of walking.
  • Then, at the final stage of training, the speed is gradually reduced . The recommended time for this stage of training should be ten percent of the time of the entire session.
  • An indication that you have chosen too high a speed is that you feel very tired, so you need to adjust your speed downwards.

A detailed overview of the main functions and modes of treadmills can be found here.
Attention! It is necessary to change the speed after pressing the “stop” button and stopping the track. To comply with safety regulations, functions must not be changed while the machine is operating.

How to breathe during training?

Correct breathing is, first of all, measured breathing. If you are out of breath and lacking air, then the pace of walking is chosen incorrectly and its intensity must be reduced.

Don't start with heavy loads

No matter how much you strive to lose weight, do not try to burden yourself with everything at once. Especially if you are new to sports or haven’t exercised for a long time. Such sudden heavy loads are unusual for the body, and it simply malfunctions. When you wake up every day with muscle pain and fatigue, the desire to continue training will disappear altogether.

Start small with easy 10-minute sessions, gradually increasing the time and speed of movement and supplementing your training with strength training. Start with a brisk walk, moving on to a full run with each new workout.

Running programs to burn fat

Long-term workout for weight loss

A workout for weight loss should last at least 40 minutes, because in a short time the body will not begin to burn accumulated calories.

The fat burning mechanism starts gradually and the longer a person runs, the more and faster fat is burned. Therefore, for this type of training, it does not matter how fast you move, the main thing is that you are in constant motion.

Of course, running at a higher speed burns more calories, but for beginners, don't focus on speed. Here it would be more appropriate to use the concept of “tempo”, and say that moving at the same pace, training will be more effective.

For this type of training, it is best to run within 60%-70% of your maximum heart rate. To do this, subtract the number of your years from 220 and multiply the resulting number by 60%, separately multiply it by 70%. Run within the received data range.

Enter your age below and the system will automatically calculate the range

Interval running

Interval running is characterized by changing the speed at which the athlete runs. The speed can be changed depending on the time, for example, run 5 minutes of sprint and 5 minutes of jogging, or 1 kilometer of fast running followed by 1 kilometer of easy jogging.

This type of exercise allows you to burn more calories in a shorter time than during a regular jog. But such training is not suitable for everyone, but only for physically healthy people without problems with the cardiovascular system and musculoskeletal system.

Such training is contraindicated for beginners. You can start with a light jog or walk, then move on to a run. Gradually the speed needs to be increased.

Treadmill training programs for weight loss

Variety in training is considered the most effective way to load all muscles. Therefore, do not neglect various training programs. You can try your hand at endurance activities, even if your goal is to lose weight. Interval training is considered the most effective.

Lesson program for beginners

Inexperienced athletes should start with light jogging or walking. Training time should not exceed 20 minutes.

Your task is to accustom your body to new loads. You shouldn’t run out of breath, with tingling sensations in your side. Such running is of little use. It doesn't improve your health. On the contrary, the stress received by the body can prevent you from doing a new workout: your muscles will ache, your body will ache.

Running is considered optimal, during which you can talk calmly and breathe through your nose.

A beginner's workout might look like this:

  • warm-up 5-10 minutes,
  • calm step – 8 minutes,
  • easy jogging – 8 minutes,
  • walking – 8 minutes,
  • again easy jogging and calm walking for 8 minutes,
  • then cool down for 5 minutes.

After 2 weeks after short training, you can increase the time. Gradually add 2-3 minutes to your activities. Then start increasing your speed. See how to choose the speed for exercise on the treadmill.

Don't try to increase your workout time and speed at the same time. Choose one setting and practice the new mode for several weeks. This way you will gradually increase the load and reach a full hour-long workout at a speed above 7 km/h.

Don’t think that the harder your workouts are, the faster you will lose weight. The intensity of training, of course, affects the number of calories burned, but running for 10 minutes at maximum speed will not bring you the desired results, but will only undermine your health and you will not be able to exercise the next day.

Running in comfortable conditions will be more effective; it will launch metabolic processes and allow you to train with the required regularity.

Warm up - workout - cool down

Here is the golden rule for any workout, be it at home, outside or in the fitness center. Every new sport activity should begin with a warm-up. This is necessary to prepare the body muscles for subsequent heavier loads. Just two to three minutes is enough to warm up. Effective exercises for this include bending the body forward and to the sides, rotating the neck, squats, and swinging arms and legs.

After this, you can move on to the main part of the workout, but it must be completed with a cool-down. Or, in other words, stretching clogged muscles, restoring breathing and bringing the body to a state of rest.

How long should the workout last?

This should depend on your skill level. It's better to start with half-hour classes. Gradually increase the length of your workouts. The gold standard is considered to be workouts lasting 40 minutes to 1 hour.

Start your session with a warm-up. Spend at least 5 minutes doing low-intensity cardio exercises. Then you can start running. And end the workout with a mandatory cool-down - slow down, stretch your muscles.

To ensure that your workouts continue to be as effective over time, be sure to regularly increase the intensity or duration of your workouts. An increase of just 5% will be enough. This needs to be done every couple of weeks.

Balance in everything

It is also important to maintain balance in everything. Classes will remain empty if you neglect simple recommendations for playing sports:

  • do not exercise on an empty or full stomach;
  • eat more protein foods;
  • drink at least 1 liter a day of clean water;
  • maintain regular training;
  • combine strength and cardio training.

In the process of playing sports for weight loss, stabilization of body weight is important: it is important not only to lose weight, but also to maintain the desired result.

To effectively lose weight, it is enough to increase your heart rate during exercise by 30% of the human norm. As a rule, just walking is enough for this, you don’t need to switch to real running. In this way, the psyche gets less tired and “allows” the person to do more.

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Nutrition when exercising on a treadmill

The essence of losing weight is this : burn more calories than you consume . In general, for this it is advisable to look at your own regular menu and count your daily calories.

Typically, the daily amount is 1500-2500 calories . If you eat more and do not engage in serious sports or active physical labor, then the need to lose weight is understandable. To start, you just need to slightly reduce the number of calories you consume and increase the number you expend.

Eating habits are a separate topic, so we will give here only brief tips on how to effectively normalize your diet. As a rule, people eat out of a feeling of hunger or lack of satiety, which can be caused not only by physical need, but also by illiterate nutrition. Please pay attention to the following details:

  • nourishing diet - add to your diet foods that create a feeling of satiety, and long-term satiety: there are simple recipes for this - for example, oat porridge in the morning, which supplies the body with so-called long-term carbohydrates;
  • healthy alternatives - this point follows from the previous one: you should look for healthy alternatives throughout your diet (if pasta is made only from durum wheat, if meat is only dietary);
  • water and only water - water is your best assistant in losing weight, try not to drink anything at all other than water, which should sometimes be supplemented with useful ingredients such as a drop of lemon juice or a little ginger; just don’t drink cold water after eating, and in general try to drink water at least at room temperature, since cold water washes undigested food from the stomach and you start to want to eat again;
  • nutrition and training - you need to run with a feeling of fullness, but not on a full stomach - it is best when you have eaten about an hour before training (for example, you ate a plate of hard pasta with diet cheese or a plate of porridge with fruits and berries).


Important! It is best to choose your diet individually, taking into account the condition of your body. It is advisable to once spend money on examination and an appointment with a nutritionist in order to know exactly how you should eat. Always consider your own ailments when creating your daily menu .
In conclusion, the basis of weight loss should be noted - healthy habits. In particular, the diet should simply be made healthy: eliminate alcohol and soda and drink mostly water. Training should be done regularly, the load should be increased only according to your own condition. The essence of a healthy habit is to use adequate exercise.

The ideal is to run about five days a week. However, if you choose interval training, then in the beginning you should perform classes 3-4 times a week.

In addition, we note a very significant detail - your goal is not exhaustion, but competent weight loss . Moreover, if you overly deplete the body, the body will not get rid of fat, but will instead accumulate it. Therefore, set your goal as a developed metabolism that maintains homeostasis in optimal conditions.

Helpful tips for first use

Comfortable shoes

. Good running shoes are essential for regular treadmill training. Specialized shoes are made from durable materials to completely fit the foot and have a firmer sole.

The purpose of running shoes is to protect the athlete from injury. Running shoes support the top of your foot and absorb shock from the ground. They are also many times lighter, because according to the laws of physics, the heavier the load, the lower the speed of movement. Therefore, one of the main characteristics of running shoes is their lightness.

Normal heart rate

. The normal heart rate is 125-140 beats per minute. In general, the indicator is very individual, and it can be calculated using a simple formula. Subtract the number of your years from 220. The value will be the maximum for normal heart rate during sports.

Breath

. Watch your breathing while walking or running. It should be smooth and deep. In turn, this allows you to improve the effectiveness of your training, and running itself will be easier for the body.

Training, nutrition and sleep regime

. As noted above, balance must be maintained in everything. Nutrition and healthy sleep are the main components for losing weight. After training, you need time for recovery and rest. By eating right, you ensure the normalization of metabolism, and sleep speeds up metabolism.

Useful facts about running

It allows a person with a healthy spine to improve their health, tone their muscles, lose weight, and warm up before training.

However, for those who already have back problems (curvature, pinching, osteochondrosis, etc.) it can be extremely unfavorable. The fact is that when the foot lands on the ground, the weight of the runner increases several times. For example, with a weight of 80 kg, the landing weight is about 400 kg. This is a very heavy load on the knees and feet.

In addition, the shock load upon landing is transferred to the spine. If you already have problems, running may make them worse. In this case, choose walking - this is a softer and safer exercise for you, however, no less effective.

If you don’t have problems with your spine, remember simple recommendations when running.

  • Run on grass, soft ground or special soft rubber surfaces (available on specialized sports grounds).
  • Do not run on asphalt or concrete surfaces - due to the hard surface, the impact load on the feet, knee joints and spine increases several times.
  • Buy special running shoes with shock absorbers. This will make your running comfortable and safe.
  • Control your stride length - don't take your stride too wide. When running, your stride should be such that it is easy for you to maintain a constant rhythm and a comfortable pace.
  • To distribute the load evenly when running, it is better to land on your full foot rather than on your toes.
  • Keep your body straight, do not lean forward or fall back.

By following these simple recommendations, you will bring yourself maximum benefit.

Have you already decided which training format is right for you? Then feel free to start training and improve your health!

Which route to choose for weight loss?

Most modern models fall into three main categories: mechanical, magnetic and electrical. The first, simplest option, implies maximum compactness and ease of use. Essentially, a mechanical treadmill is a frame to which decks with rollers are attached, and a running belt is installed between them. This design works autonomously, without connecting to electricity. Among the obvious advantages: you can use it absolutely everywhere, be it in the office or in the fresh air outside the city.

A magnetic treadmill is a more advanced mechanical design. It is equipped with a smoother ride due to built-in shock absorption systems, can include manual selection of the angle of inclination and a display showing the main parameters.

Electric models are more modern and practical, allowing you to play sports more professionally. The main advantages are a smooth and silent ride, built-in shock absorption systems to reduce muscle tension and the availability of ready-made training programs. This includes interval training, weight loss training, endurance training, or gentle training for people with contraindications to active exercise. We will consider the most popular models that are perfect for weight loss exercises below.

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Proxima Persona Pulse

Proxima Persona Pulse is good for everyone. The compact treadmill offers users more than 20 incline levels and almost a hundred ready-made training programs, which allows them to carry out full-fledged sports activities without leaving home. It is virtually silent, does not take up much space and can be folded when not in use. An additional convenience of Persona Pulse is the presence of a system that compensates for uneven floors and quickly responds to user commands.

RUB 89,990

Proxima Trinity II

A complete home fitness room is provided by the Proxima Triniti II model. The treadmill has won recognition and high praise from many sports fans. As they say, it combines price and quality, offering users a foldable device for everyday use. Triniti II has 25 built-in training programs, and you can switch them or change settings using buttons conveniently located on the handle.

During classes, all the necessary information about walking or running speed, calorie counting and heart rate data is displayed on a 7-inch LCD screen. The main feature and advantage of the model is the unique shock-absorbing system IDEAL SOFT BALANCE. It is close to those used in professional simulators and effectively reduces the load on the spine, knee and ankle joints, and ligaments.

RUB 75,990

Proxima Julietta II

Imagine that you are running along a forest path or field, enjoying endless freedom and breathing in clean air. With Proxima Julietta II this can be done thanks to the built-in SOFT BALANCE cushioning system. It reduces the stress on your back and legs, making running a pleasure. Plus, built-in floor unevenness compensators securely fix the track on any surface.

The maximum acceleration speed is up to 16 km/h, 25 training programs and built-in memory, which allows you not to enter user data each time. If you are working out with the whole family, Julietta II will independently determine your indicators and select a workout specifically for you. 16 inclination angle options allow you to diversify the load on the muscles, and you can change the angle and adjust the basic parameters during exercise using quick buttons on the handle of the treadmill.

RUB 45,990

Royal Fitness RF-6

The ideal budget solution is the RF-6 electric treadmill. Miniature and foldable, the model will fit perfectly into any apartment or office space. Made from high-strength steel and reinforced joints, the RF-6 can withstand loads of up to 125 kg. Control via a 5-inch LCD screen, where all the necessary indicators are displayed in real time: speed, time, distance traveled, calorie consumption, heart rate measurement.

With just three incline levels and 12 preset training programs, it would seem that they allow you to work all muscle groups, providing good physical fitness for people of different levels.

RUB 36,990

General rules of classes

To start losing weight normally, you will need to master the running and walking technique and stick to the system. In addition, it is very useful to be able to use a treadmill normally, that is, not only turn it on and off, but also create different programs and vary the load. To do this, you need to know how to use this simulator and master the necessary functions.

To all of the above you will need to add normal equipment , which at a minimum consists of good running sneakers (we are not talking about running only in sneakers, other clothes are also needed, but sneakers are the most important element) and a normal track.

For example, if you have any problems with your joints, you will need cushioning on the track. In general, you should first study a little running theory and choose equipment. Don't forget about the potential benefits and harms of a treadmill.

We will not significantly focus on these basic nuances. You can read more about this in other materials. out more about how to run correctly by following the link.

It’s better to take a closer look at the rules of how to lose weight: in short, they consist of following two methods :

  1. nutrition;
  2. training.

In addition, you need to recover normally and experience less stress .

However, you should not consider it possible to lose weight only by training, giving your all on the track and then eating fatty meat with cakes.
Attention! If you want to lose weight, you need not only jogging on the track, but also a diet, a competent and rational menu.

Briefly about the most important facts

We will tell you more about nutrition and training in separate paragraphs, now we will note the most significant facts in the table.

Carbohydrates hold 4 grams of water in the body.Accordingly, if you want to lose body weight, you need to reduce the amount of carbohydrates and remove water.
First, during training (in particular aerobic training), water and toxins are burned.Therefore, it is not particularly rational to weigh yourself before and after training. Especially if you have an untrained body. At first you will lose weight, but only by reducing the amount of toxins and water in the body.
A kilogram of fat = 8000 calories.Thus, even during an intense workout, you will burn at most 100 grams of fat. You need to proceed from this and build a gradual and step-by-step weight loss program.
4 weeks = - 4 kilograms of excess weight.This is the best result to focus on. At the beginning, there may be results of 6-7 kilograms, but they are achieved by cleansing the body of excess water and toxins.
220 – your age * 0.7 = your heart rate for training.It is this pulse (+- 5-10) that needs to be maintained during the active phase of the workout, that is, run so that the pulse remains in this target zone. Then fats are actively burned if you exercise monotonously and for a long time. The body oxidizes fats.
Carbohydrates before training.If you eat and get on the treadmill within an hour, your body will spend exactly these calories received. Carbohydrates are needed before strength training. To burn fat, it is generally better (if there are no restrictions) to run on an empty stomach or 1-2 after meals, we will talk about this in more detail separately.
Protein before training.They are completely acceptable, they will prevent you from gaining weight, but in addition they will not allow you to burn muscle mass. Intense running can burn not only fat, but also your muscles. Therefore, you need to add protein to your diet.
Don't focus on weight.It is better to focus on the volume of your body. Observe the effect when you look at yourself in the mirror.

Master this information and you will be able to better navigate the technique of weight loss exercises. Next, we will consider the topic in more detail and provide the necessary clarifications.

Workout plan

From the above, it becomes clear that losing weight is a complex and not quick process. And the increase in loads and speed can last for years.

It is believed that after running 1000 kilometers at a certain speed, an athlete can say that this is his constant speed.

If you consider that by training 3 times a week, you will run 6 km, then in a year you will run about a thousand kilometers.

For beginners, it is best to start with light jogging or walking. Classes should not exceed 20 minutes.

After 2 weeks, if you feel normal after exercising, you can increase their time. Let's say you decide that every 10 days you will increase your jogging time by 2 minutes. To do this, make a training schedule and mark the day when the training time will increase. So you won't miss this event. And gradually increase the activity by 2 minutes.

If you are trying to increase your speed, then note in the plan when and by how much you increased your speed. Or instead of speed, they increased the inclination angle of the running belt.

Probably soon you will not have enough cardio loads and you will want to add strength training. Indicate in the plan when and what exercises you did or are going to do. Look at what other exercises you can do on the treadmill besides running.

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